Light Requirements: Prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. Avoid harsh direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering Needs: Allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Water thoroughly when the soil feels dry to the touch. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure proper drainage. Reduce watering frequency during the winter months when growth slows.
Soil Preference: Use a well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. A mixture of peat moss, perlite, and standard potting soil works well to provide the necessary drainage and aeration.
How to Fertilize: Fertilize during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble houseplant fertilizer. Apply fertilizer at half-strength every 4-6 weeks. Reduce feeding in the fall and winter when the plant's growth slows.
Hardiness Zone: In terms of USDA hardiness zones, Philodendron hederaceum is typically grown indoors or as a container plant in zones 10-11. It is not frost-tolerant and should be protected from temperatures below 60°F (16°C).
Pet Safety: Toxic to cats and dogs if ingested. It contains calcium oxalate crystals which can cause irritation and swelling in the mouth and digestive tract. Keep it out of reach of pets and children.
Additional Care Tips: Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth and prevent it from leaning towards the light source. Remove any yellow or damaged leaves to encourage new growth. Repot every 1-2 years in the spring, using a pot one size larger to give the roots room to grow. Clean leaves regularly to remove dust and prevent pest infestations.
