Light Requirements: Prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate lower light conditions but will grow more slowly and may become leggy. Avoid harsh direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves, especially when the plant is young.
Watering Needs: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure proper drainage. Reduce watering frequency during the winter months when growth slows.
Soil Preference: Use a well-draining potting mix. A mixture of regular potting soil with added perlite or sand works well to ensure good drainage and prevent waterlogging.
How to Fertilize: Fertilize during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble houseplant fertilizer. Apply fertilizer at half-strength every 4-6 weeks. Reduce feeding in the fall and winter when the plant's growth slows.
Hardiness Zone: In terms of USDA hardiness zones, Ficus pumila is suitable for outdoor cultivation in zones 8-11. In cooler climates, it is typically grown as a houseplant or in containers that can be brought indoors during the winter.
Pet Safety: Mildly toxic to cats and dogs if ingested. It can cause gastrointestinal upset such as vomiting and diarrhea. Keep it out of reach of curious pets and children.
Additional Care Tips: Regularly trim back the stems to control growth and encourage a bushier habit. Remove any yellow or damaged leaves to maintain the plant’s appearance. Repot every 1-2 years in the spring, using a pot one size larger to give the roots room to grow.